Foreign Direct Investment Practices In Turkey

Legal Framework of Foreign Direct Investments

International Law Resources
National Law Resources

Our Services in Direct Investments

Our Services
In the Planning and Preparation Phase of FDI
Phase of Foreign Direct Investments
In case of Dispute

Investment Incentives

Value Added Tax (VAT) Exemption and Refunds
Investment Incentive System
Investment Place Allocation

Taxation on Foreign Investments

Turkish Tax System
Types of Taxes and Taxation Process
Types of Tax Liability
Tax Deductible Expenses
Income Tax Schedule

ICSID Arbitration

Historical Development of Arbitration
ICSID/ ICSID Arbitration Tribunal Trial Process
Making an Application Against Adverse Awards 
ICSID Articles of Association

Work Permits for Foreigners

International Labor Force Law 
Types of Work Permit
Work Permit Application Process from Abroad
Work Permit Exemption
Work Permit Evaluation Criteria

Investment by Establishing a Company

Investment Realization Models
Types of Company
Company Establishment
Documents Required for the Establishment of Companies
Official transactions

Merger of Foreign Companies and Turkish Companies

Methods in Mergers
Basic Principles in Mergers
Valid Mergers
Stages in Mergers
Obligatory Matters in the Merger Agreement

Joint Venture

Joint Venture Concept
Types of JV
Traditional (Contractual) JV
Joint Venture with Capital
Contributions of Partners to JV

Acquisition of Real Estate by Foreigners in Turkey

Acquisition of Real Estate by Foreigners and Foreign Companies in Turkey

Out of Scope Transactions/ Limits on Acquisition of Real Estate

The Legal Framework of the Acquisition of Real Estate

International Trade Payment Methods

Advance Payment

Payment Against Goods

Payment Against Documentation

Letter of Credit Payment

Other Payment Methods

International Delivery Types of Goods

Rules Used in All Types of Transportation
EXW / FCA /CPT /CIP /DAP /DPU /DDP/ 
Rules Used in Maritime Transport
FAS /FOB/CFR/CIF/